Install PhpMyadmin Ubuntu 20.04 Apache2

 Install PhpMyAdmin latest version, untuk mencari versi terakhir/latest dari PhpMyAdmin dapat dilihat diwebsite resmi dari phpmyadmin https://phpmyadmin.net/files

cd /home
wget https://files.phpmyadmin.net/phpMyAdmin/5.1.1/phpMyAdmin-5.1.1-all-languages.zip
apt install unzip -y
unzip phpMyAdmin-5.1.1-all-languages.zip

lalu pindahkan folder phpmyadmin yang sudah di unzip ke dalam folder /share

mv phpMyAdmin-*/ /usr/share/phpmyadmin

tahap selajutnya buat sebuah di directory untuk phpmyadmin temp file, lalu atur permission.

mkdir -p /var/lib/phpmyadmin/tmp
chown -R www-data:www-data /var/lib/phpmyadmin

Buat directory dari phpmyadmin, ini berfungsi jika ingin menggunakan password authentikasi

mkdir /etc/phpmyadmin

Langkah 4 : Edit File Konfigurasi PhpMyAdmin

Ganti nama file config dari phpmyadmin.

cp /usr/share/phpmyadmin/config.sample.inc.php /usr/share/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php

Edit file config.inc.php dan masukan blowfich_secret

nano /usr/share/phpmyadmin/config.inc.php

Cari $cfg[‘blowfish_secret’] lalu isi generate secret seperti command dibawah:

$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'VlhyKab[niEixkYCfMepu:wC4c=0fzb,';

Buat Temp directory pada konfigurasi phpmyadmin:

$cfg['TempDir'] = '/var/lib/phpmyadmin/tmp';

Langkah 5 : Konfigurasi Apache WebServer (Install PhpMyadmin Ubuntu 20.04)

dan Menambahkan Apache file konfigurasi di dalam file:

nano /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/phpmyadmin.conf

copy/paste command berikut ini :

Alias /phpmyadmin /usr/share/phpmyadmin

<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin>
    Options SymLinksIfOwnerMatch
    DirectoryIndex index.php

    <IfModule mod_php5.c>
        <IfModule mod_mime.c>
            AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
        </IfModule>
        <FilesMatch ".+\.php$">
            SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
        </FilesMatch>

        php_value include_path .
        php_admin_value upload_tmp_dir /var/lib/phpmyadmin/tmp
        php_admin_value open_basedir /usr/share/phpmyadmin/:/etc/phpmyadmin/:/var/lib/phpmyadmin/:/usr/share/php/php-gettext/:/usr/share/php/php-php-gettext/:/usr/share/javascript/:/usr/share/php/tcpdf/:/usr/share/doc/phpmyadmin/:/usr/share/php/phpseclib/
        php_admin_value mbstring.func_overload 0
    </IfModule>
    <IfModule mod_php.c>
        <IfModule mod_mime.c>
            AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
        </IfModule>
        <FilesMatch ".+\.php$">
            SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
        </FilesMatch>

        php_value include_path .
        php_admin_value upload_tmp_dir /var/lib/phpmyadmin/tmp
        php_admin_value open_basedir /usr/share/phpmyadmin/:/etc/phpmyadmin/:/var/lib/phpmyadmin/:/usr/share/php/php-gettext/:/usr/share/php/php-php-gettext/:/usr/share/javascript/:/usr/share/php/tcpdf/:/usr/share/doc/phpmyadmin/:/usr/share/php/phpseclib/
        php_admin_value mbstring.func_overload 0
    </IfModule>

</Directory>

# Authorize for setup
<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin/setup>
    <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
        <IfModule mod_authn_file.c>
            AuthType Basic
            AuthName "phpMyAdmin Setup"
            AuthUserFile /etc/phpmyadmin/htpasswd.setup
        </IfModule>
        Require valid-user
    </IfModule>
</Directory>

# Disallow web access to directories that don't need it
<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin/templates>
    Require all denied
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin/libraries>
    Require all denied
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin/setup/lib>
    Require all denied
</Directory>

setelah itu restart apache webserver

systemctl restart apache2

Langkah 6 : Install Mysql Database Server (Install PhpMyadmin Ubuntu 20.04)

Install Mysql-Server sebagai database:

apt install mysql-server -y

Memberikan password untuk database

sudo mysql_secure_installation

Masuk ke database melaui command berikut ini.

mysql -u root

Buat user dan password database dengan privileges nya sama dengan root.

CREATE USER 'usertest'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Your-Password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'usertest'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
exit

Langkah 7 : Akses PhpMyAdmin Di Browser

Jika sudah berjalan baik, ketikkan di browser anda alamat ip server. http://[your-ip-address] or http://[yourdomain/phpmyamdin]

Akses URL http://[Your-Ipaddress]/phpmyadmin

Sekiat Dokumentasi Install PhpMyAdmin, Semoga bermanfaat dan bisa menajdi pembelajran bagi kita semua.